Sunday, October 7, 2018

Masterpiece of Horror Theatre- Frankenstein Conquers the World

      I talked a bit about Willis O'Brien (best known as the special effects director of the original King Kong) last time, and this film is, in a sense, bourne from him as well. In 1961, he came up with a proposal for a film called King Kong meets Frankenstein, which is exactly what reads: King Kong fighting a massive version of Frankenstein's Monster in San Francisco. He eventually sold the idea to producer John Beck who shopped it around to various studio (including Kong rights holders Universal and RKO), before getting interest from Japanese studio Toho. Toho had wanted to make a King Kong film for a while, but eventually changed Frankenstein's Monster into Toho's own monster, Godzilla. Thus, King Kong v. Godzilla was made and released in 1962. They returned to the large Frankenstein's monster concept for a proposed sequel, Frankenstein vs. Godzilla, where Frankenstein's monster would be irradiated and grow to giant-size, prompting a fight with the Big-G. Eventually, Toho dropped Godzilla. Eventually, they would enter with American production company Henry G. Saperstein Enterprises (previously animation studio UPA) to produce the film. This new American involvement prompted the creation of a new monster called Baragon to replace Godzilla (and Godzilla actor Haruo Nakajima plays him), and allowed American actor Nick Adams (notable for his friendship with James Dean and Elvis Presley) to star. The titular Frankenstein was played by Koji Furuhata, who got the role through an open audition. Ishiro Honda, the director of the first Godzilla and some others in the series, directed, and Eiji Tsuburaya did the effects as he did with other Kaiju films.Originally, Frankenstein was to fight a giant octopus in a callback to King Kong vs. Godzilla, which was filmed but this was ultimately chucked from final release, due to Saperstein being dissatisfied with it.  Honda stated that this was one of several alternate endings filmed. The film had Nick Adams speaking English, while his cast mate spoke Japanese, and dubbing each other for each release. Released as Frankenstein vs. Baragon in Japan and Frankenstein Conquers the World in the US, it was enough of a success to prompt a sequel, War of the Gargantuas in the US.

        During the final days of World War II, Dr. Risendorf (Peter Mann) finds his experiments disrupted by an SS officer and goons, who steal a chest over the Doctor's protests. The chest is transported by U-Boat to their allies in Imperial Japan. The chest is revealed to hold the heart of Frankenstein's Monster, which cannot be destroyed and can be used for presumably stem-cell sorts of activities. The researchers are in Hiroshima, however. 15 years later, Doctors James Bowen (Nick Adams), Seigo Togami (Kumi Mizuno) and Ken'Ichiro Kawaji (Tadao Takashima) are alerted to the presence of a strange child (Sumio Nakao) roaming the streets of Hiroshima. They take him in, where they note that he has a strange resistance to radiation and a massive appetite. Sure enough, the child grows more and more, breaking from any cage he's in. Eventually, after investigation, they learn that the child was likely grown from the irradiated heart of Frankenstein. The aged Risendorf suggests cutting off a limp to test this. However, the child escapes and rampages through Japan. Meanwhile, Kawai (Yoshio Tsuchiya), who brought the heart to Hiroshima and now works for an oil company, witnesses Baragon (Haruo Nakajima) emerge. Baragon also rampages, which is blamed on Frankenstein (over the objections of Bowen and Togami). Now the researchers must race to capture Frankenstein before more harm comes to him or anyone else.

        First, I really like the fight scenes in this. They are sufficiently long, they never overstay their welcome, and they end rather satisfyingly. Originally, it seems that Baragon and Frankenstein are unrelated, just to build up the final fight. However, I do like that they do integrate the two, such that they are related in more than the fact they are giant monsters. I liked the Frankenstein's Monster itself. It was distinct from previous interpretations, but still recognizable. The make-up is well done, and both actors do well in adopting the more animalistic mannerisms that is supposed to have. Finally, the concept is very creative, with radiation prompting a full creature to form from a regenerating heart. It seems sort of like a Marvel comics character.

     This is not directly the film's fault, but the translation felt off. Like, it seems very curt and to the point, and doesn't seem to translate the full sentence. This could just be how the film was. I also found the ending to be underwhelming, when Frankenstein is just put into a large pit and presumably dies. It feels like there should be more. Apparently, a lot of this film was cut down, so that could be the reason.

     This was a pretty good monster movie, and probably a good Kaiju film (as someone who hasn't seen many Kaiju films). I recommend it on those grounds, or just some fun 60's era B-movie action. It was never boring and always entertaining, while never going into outright cheesy. Certainly see why this is a cult classic.

    Next week, we take a look at the Lovecraft adaptation Re-Animator. 

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